Web Application Pentesting Roadmap

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Web Application Pentesting Roadmap PDF

You Should Know:

Essential Tools & Commands for Web App Pentesting

Reconnaissance & Enumeration

  1. Nmap – Scan for open ports and services:
    nmap -sV -T4 -A -v target.com 
    

2. Nikto – Web server vulnerability scanner:

nikto -h http://target.com 

3. Dirb/Dirbuster – Directory brute-forcing:

dirb http://target.com /usr/share/wordlists/dirb/common.txt 

Vulnerability Scanning

4. OWASP ZAP – Automated security testing:

zap-cli quick-scan --spider -r http://target.com 

5. Burp Suite – Manual testing with proxy interception.

6. SQLmap – Automated SQL injection detection:

sqlmap -u "http://target.com/page?id=1" --dbs 

Exploitation

7. Metasploit – Exploit known vulnerabilities:

msfconsole 
use exploit/multi/http/tomcat_mgr_upload 
set RHOSTS target.com 
exploit 

8. XSS Payloads – Test for Cross-Site Scripting:

<script>alert('XSS')</script> 

Post-Exploitation

9. Reverse Shells – Gain persistent access:

nc -lvnp 4444 

(Trigger reverse shell via vulnerable web app)

10. Privilege Escalation – Check for misconfigurations:

sudo -l 
find / -perm -4000 2>/dev/null 

Practice Labs & Resources

  • PortSwigger Web Security Academy (Free Labs)
  • DVWA (Damn Vulnerable Web App) – Local setup for testing.
  • OWASP Juice Shop – Modern vulnerable web app.

What Undercode Say:

Web application pentesting is a structured process requiring knowledge of HTTP protocols, common vulnerabilities (OWASP Top 10), and hands-on practice. Automation helps, but manual testing uncovers logic flaws. Always obtain proper authorization before testing.

Prediction:

Web app security will increasingly integrate AI-driven vulnerability detection, but manual pentesting remains critical for zero-day exploits.

Expected Output:

A structured roadmap for mastering web app pentesting with practical commands, tools, and labs.

(Note: Removed LinkedIn comments and non-IT content.)

References:

Reported By: Brcyrr Web – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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