MDEAutomator: MDECDManager – Automating Defender Custom Detections for Enhanced Security

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Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (MDE) Custom Detections (CDs) are a powerful tool for defenders to proactively detect and respond to threats. By leveraging custom rules, security teams can automate responses, reducing attacker dwell time and improving incident response efficiency.

Key Benefits of Defender Custom Detections

  • Real-time Response: Near-real-time (NRT) detections trigger actions in seconds, unlike traditional SIEM/SOAR delays.
  • Tailored Security: Custom rules address specific attack techniques observed in purple teaming or penetration tests.
  • Automated Containment: Immediate isolation of endpoints upon rule match disrupts attacker operations.

Managing Custom Detections with MDECDManager

MDECDManager simplifies the deployment of custom detection rules by syncing JSON-based rules from an Azure Storage blob container to the target tenant.

PowerShell Commands to Check Installed Rules

$rules = Get-DetectionRules 
$rules | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 50 
Write-Host $rules 

You Should Know: Practical Implementation Steps

1. Deploy MDECDManager from GitHub:

git clone https://github.com/MDEAutomator/MDECDManager 
cd MDECDManager 

2. Configure Azure Storage Blob:

  • Upload custom detection JSON files to a blob container.
  • Ensure proper SAS token permissions.

3. Sync Rules to MDE Tenant:

.\Sync-DetectionRules.ps1 -StorageAccount "yourstorageaccount" -Container "customdetections" 

4. Test Detection Rules:

Invoke-DetectionTest -RuleName "SuspiciousProcessExecution" 

Linux & Windows Commands for Threat Hunting

  • Linux (Auditd for Command Monitoring):
    sudo auditctl -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S execve -k suspicious_cmds 
    
  • Windows (Log Suspicious Process Creation):
    Get-WinEvent -FilterHashtable @{LogName='Security'; ID=4688} | Where-Object {$_.Message -match "cmd.exe"} 
    

What Undercode Say

Custom detections transform MDE from a passive EDR into an active defense mechanism. By automating responses, defenders can neutralize threats before attackers escalate. Combining PowerShell automation, Azure storage, and real-time detections creates a resilient security posture.

Expected Output

  • JSON-formatted custom detection rules.
  • Confirmation of rule synchronization.
  • Automated endpoint isolation logs in MDE.

GitHub Repo: MDEAutomator/MDECDManager

Prediction

As attackers evolve, custom detections will become essential for detecting novel techniques. AI-assisted rule generation may soon integrate with MDE, further reducing manual effort.

References:

Reported By: Emannon Mdeautomator – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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