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Introduction
Red teaming and offensive security certifications like CRTP (Certified Red Team Professional), CARTP (Certified Azure Red Team Professional), and CETP (Certified Evasion Techniques Professional) are highly sought after for professionals aiming to excel in penetration testing, Active Directory (AD) exploitation, and cloud security. This article explores essential commands, techniques, and learning objectives for aspiring red teamers.
Learning Objectives
- Understand core red teaming methodologies and certifications.
- Learn practical commands for AD exploitation, evasion, and cloud security.
- Gain insights into real-world attack simulations and mitigation strategies.
1. Active Directory Exploitation with CRTP
Command: Mimikatz – Extracting Credentials
mimikatz.exe "privilege::debug" "sekurlsa::logonpasswords" "exit"
Step-by-Step Guide:
1. Download Mimikatz (requires administrative privileges).
- Execute the command to dump LSASS memory for plaintext passwords, NTLM hashes, and Kerberos tickets.
- Use extracted credentials for pass-the-hash or overpass-the-hash attacks.
Why It Matters:
Mimikatz remains a critical tool for red teams to demonstrate credential exposure risks in AD environments.
2. Azure Security Testing with CARTP
Command: MicroBurst – Enumerating Azure Resources
Import-Module .\MicroBurst.psm1 Get-AzPasswords -Verbose
Step-by-Step Guide:
1. Clone the MicroBurst toolkit from GitHub.
- Authenticate to an Azure tenant (requires valid credentials).
- Run the command to check for misconfigured storage accounts, exposed keys, and weak permissions.
Why It Matters:
Azure misconfigurations are a leading cause of cloud breaches—red teams must identify weak IAM policies and exposed secrets.
3. Evasion Techniques with CETP
Command: Process Hollowing (C Code Snippet)
var targetProc = Process.Start("notepad.exe");
NtSuspendProcess(targetProc.Handle);
ZwUnmapViewOfSection(targetProc.Handle, baseAddr);
ZwWriteVirtualMemory(targetProc.Handle, newBaseAddr, payload, payloadSize);
ZwSetContextThread(targetProc.Handle, ref context);
NtResumeProcess(targetProc.Handle);
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Inject malicious code into a legitimate process (e.g., notepad.exe).
- Suspend the process, overwrite memory, then resume execution.
- Bypasses EDR/AV detection by masking under trusted processes.
Why It Matters:
Evasion is critical for red teams to simulate advanced adversaries bypassing modern security controls.
4. Privilege Escalation in Windows
Command: PrintSpoofer (Local Admin Escalation)
.\PrintSpoofer.exe -i -c "cmd.exe"
Step-by-Step Guide:
1. Exploits the Print Spooler service (if enabled).
- Grants SYSTEM-level access by abusing named pipe impersonation.
3. Patch recommendation: Disable Spooler service if unused.
Why It Matters:
Privilege escalation remains a top attack vector—red teams must identify and exploit service misconfigurations.
5. Cloud Post-Exploitation with CARTP
Command: Stormspotter – Mapping Azure Attack Paths
python3 stormspotter.py --tenant-id <TENANT_ID> --token <ACCESS_TOKEN>
Step-by-Step Guide:
1. Install Stormspotter (requires Python).
2. Authenticate via OAuth token or compromised credentials.
- Generates an attack graph showing privilege escalation paths in Azure.
Why It Matters:
Red teams must visualize cloud attack surfaces to prioritize critical vulnerabilities.
What Undercode Say
- Key Takeaway 1: Hands-on certifications like CRTP, CARTP, and CETP bridge the gap between theory and real-world attacks.
- Key Takeaway 2: Mastery of evasion, cloud security, and AD exploitation separates elite red teamers from script kiddies.
Analysis:
The demand for practical red teaming skills is surging as organizations face sophisticated threats. Certifications like those from Altered Security provide structured, lab-driven training—essential for professionals aiming to lead in offensive security. Future trends suggest deeper integration of AI-driven attack simulations and cloud-native red teaming, making continuous upskilling mandatory.
Prediction
By 2026, red teaming will increasingly focus on AI-augmented penetration testing and multi-cloud attack simulations, requiring professionals to adapt beyond traditional AD and Windows environments. Certifications will evolve to include automated exploit development and threat emulation in serverless architectures.
Final Note:
For those entering red teaming, start with CRTP for AD fundamentals, then advance to CARTP (Azure) and CETP (evasion). Participate in giveaways, labs, and CTFs to sharpen skills—Altered Security’s courses are a goldmine for hands-on expertise.
🔗 Course Link: Altered Security Training
RedTeam Pentesting InfoSec
IT/Security Reporter URL:
Reported By: Mittalnikhil Redteam – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅
