Hands-on with Wazuh SIEM: Security Monitoring, Log Analysis, and Threat Hunting

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Basics of Wazuh

Lab Setup

Log Analysis with Wazuh

Threat Detection

Incident Response

Threat Hunting

Additional Resource

  • Book: “Security Monitoring with Wazuh” (45% Discount on Amazon): https://lnkd.in/dQPpUWax

    You Should Know: Essential Wazuh Commands & Practices

Wazuh Installation (Linux)

 Install Wazuh manager (Ubuntu/Debian) 
curl -s https://packages.wazuh.com/key/GPG-KEY-WAZUH | sudo apt-key add - 
echo "deb https://packages.wazuh.com/4.x/apt/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wazuh.list 
sudo apt update 
sudo apt install wazuh-manager 
sudo systemctl enable wazuh-manager 
sudo systemctl start wazuh-manager 

Agent Deployment (Windows/Linux)

 Linux agent installation 
sudo apt install wazuh-agent 
sudo systemctl enable wazuh-agent 
sudo systemctl start wazuh-agent

Register agent with manager 
sudo /var/ossec/bin/agent-auth -m <WAZUH_MANAGER_IP> -A <AGENT_NAME> 

Log Analysis with Wazuh CLI

 Check agent status 
sudo /var/ossec/bin/agent_control -l

Search for alerts 
grep "alert" /var/ossec/logs/alerts/alerts.json | jq . 

Threat Hunting with YARA on Linux

 Install YARA 
sudo apt install yara

Scan for malware 
yara -r /path/to/malware_rules.yar /path/to/scan 

Blocking SSH Brute-Force Attacks

 Use Wazuh active response 
<active-response> 
<command>firewall-drop</command> 
<location>local</location> 
<rules_id>5710,5712</rules_id> 
</active-response> 

Disabling a Linux User Account

sudo usermod --expiredate 1 <username> 
sudo passwd -l <username> 

What Undercode Say

Wazuh is a powerful open-source SIEM and XDR platform for real-time threat detection, incident response, and compliance monitoring. By integrating tools like Suricata, YARA, and VirusTotal, security teams can enhance threat intelligence and automate responses. Key takeaways:

  • Log analysis is critical for detecting anomalies.
  • Active response helps mitigate attacks like brute-force attempts.
  • Threat hunting with FIM (File Integrity Monitoring) and YARA improves detection.

For deeper learning, explore the Wazuh documentation and practice deploying agents, custom rules, and dashboards.

Expected Output:

A comprehensive guide on Wazuh SIEM deployment, log analysis, and threat hunting with practical commands and resources.

References:

Reported By: Ouardi Mohamed – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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