Cisco SD-WAN Interview Questions

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You Should Know:

Cisco SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) is a critical technology for modern network management, enabling businesses to efficiently manage their WANs. Below are some key commands, steps, and practices related to Cisco SD-WAN that can help you prepare for interviews or practical implementations.

Basic Cisco SD-WAN Commands

1. Check Device Status:

show sdwan control connections

This command displays the status of control connections between devices.

2. View Tunnel Information:

show sdwan tunnel

Use this command to see the status of SD-WAN tunnels.

3. Monitor Application Performance:

show sdwan app-route stats

This command provides statistics on application-aware routing.

4. Check OMP (Overlay Management Protocol) Peers:

show sdwan omp peers

Displays information about OMP peers in the SD-WAN fabric.

5. Verify Policy Application:

show sdwan policy from-vsmart

This command shows the policies applied from the vSmart controller.

Steps to Configure Cisco SD-WAN

1. Set Up vManage:

  • Access the vManage dashboard.
  • Add devices using their serial numbers and certificates.

2. Configure Templates:

  • Create device templates for consistent configuration across devices.
  • Apply feature templates for specific functionalities like VPNs, routing, and security.

3. Establish Control Connections:

  • Ensure devices can communicate with vManage, vSmart, and vBond controllers.
  • Use the following command to verify:
    show sdwan control connections
    

4. Deploy Policies:

  • Create and apply centralized policies for traffic steering, QoS, and security.
  • Use the vManage GUI to define and push policies.

5. Monitor and Troubleshoot:

  • Use vManage dashboards to monitor network performance.
  • Troubleshoot using commands like:
    show sdwan bfd sessions
    show sdwan control connections
    

Practice Commands for Linux (Related to Networking)

1. Check Network Interfaces:

ip addr show

2. Test Connectivity:

ping <IP_address>

3. Trace Route:

traceroute <destination_IP>

4. Monitor Network Traffic:

tcpdump -i <interface>

5. Check Routing Table:

netstat -r

What Undercode Say:

Cisco SD-WAN is a powerful tool for optimizing network performance and simplifying WAN management. Mastering the commands and configurations is essential for both interviews and real-world implementations. Practice the provided commands and steps to gain confidence in working with Cisco SD-WAN. For further reading, refer to Cisco’s official documentation: Cisco SD-WAN Documentation.

References:

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