AWS Disaster Recovery (DR) Plan: Reference Architecture

2025-02-11

AWS Disaster Recovery provides extensive services and features that assist enterprises in preparing for and recovering from disruptions, enhancing their resilience and enabling them to weather any storm.

Data Replication: Safeguarding Your Critical Information

AWS offers a variety of data replication services, such as AWS Storage Gateway, Amazon S3, and AWS DataSync, to ensure that your data is consistently replicated to a secondary location.

Commands:

  • AWS Storage Gateway:
    “`aws storagegateway create-cached-iscsi-volume –gateway-arn arn:aws:storagegateway:us-east-1:123456789012:gateway/sgw-12A3456B –volume-size 107374182400 –snapshot-id snap-0123456789abcdef0 –target-name myVolume“`
  • Amazon S3 Replication:

“`aws s3api put-bucket-replication –bucket my-bucket –replication-configuration file://replication.json“`

  • AWS DataSync:
    “`aws datasync create-task –source-location-arn arn:aws:datasync:us-east-1:123456789012:location/loc-0123456789abcdef0 –destination-location-arn arn:aws:datasync:us-east-1:123456789012:location/loc-0987654321abcdef0 –cloud-watch-log-group-arn arn:aws:logs:us-east-1:123456789012:log-group:/aws/datasync:*“`

Compute Resources: Powering Your Recovery Efforts

In the event of a disaster, AWS provides a wide range of compute resources, such as Amazon EC2 instances, to quickly provision and deploy your applications and services in the secondary location.

Commands:

  • Launch EC2 Instance:
    “`aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 –instance-type t2.micro –key-name MyKeyPair –security-group-ids sg-0123456789abcdef0 –subnet-id subnet-0123456789abcdef0“`

Automated Scaling: Adapting to Fluctuating Demands

AWS Auto Scaling allows your applications to automatically adjust their capacity based on demand.

Commands:

  • Create Auto Scaling Group:
    “`aws autoscaling create-auto-scaling-group –auto-scaling-group-name my-asg –launch-configuration-name my-launch-config –min-size 1 –max-size 3 –desired-capacity 2 –vpc-zone-identifier subnet-0123456789abcdef0“`

Load Balancing: Distributing Traffic for Optimal Performance

Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) helps distribute incoming application traffic across multiple targets, ensuring high availability and fault tolerance.

Commands:

  • Create Load Balancer:
    “`aws elbv2 create-load-balancer –name my-load-balancer –subnets subnet-0123456789abcdef0 subnet-0987654321abcdef0 –security-groups sg-0123456789abcdef0“`

    Recovery Time Objectives (RTO) and Recovery Point Objectives (RPO): Tailoring Your Recovery Plan
    AWS provides tools to set RTO and RPO targets for your applications. These targets define the acceptable downtime and data loss in a disaster scenario.

Commands:

  • Set RTO/RPO with AWS Backup:

“`aws backup create-backup-plan –backup-plan file://backup-plan.json“`

AWS Disaster Recovery Architecture Network Components

The AWS Disaster Recovery architecture is built on a foundation of secure and reliable network components:

  • Amazon VPC (Virtual Private Cloud): Provides isolated network environments.
  • AWS Direct Connect or VPN: Provide secure connectivity between your primary and secondary environments.
  • AWS Backup and Storage Gateway: Provide data storage and replication capabilities.

Commands:

  • Create VPC:

“`aws ec2 create-vpc –cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16“`

  • Create VPN Connection:
    “`aws ec2 create-vpn-connection –type ipsec.1 –customer-gateway-id cgw-0123456789abcdef0 –vpn-gateway-id vgw-0123456789abcdef0“`

What Undercode Say

AWS Disaster Recovery (DR) is a critical component for any enterprise looking to ensure business continuity in the face of disruptions. By leveraging AWS services such as AWS Storage Gateway, Amazon S3, AWS DataSync, Amazon EC2, AWS Auto Scaling, and Elastic Load Balancing, organizations can create a robust DR plan that minimizes downtime and data loss.

Key Commands and Practices:

  • Data Replication: Use AWS Storage Gateway and Amazon S3 to ensure data is consistently replicated.
  • Compute Resources: Quickly provision EC2 instances to maintain application availability.
  • Automated Scaling: Implement AWS Auto Scaling to handle fluctuating demands.
  • Load Balancing: Use Elastic Load Balancing to distribute traffic and ensure high availability.
  • RTO and RPO: Set recovery objectives using AWS Backup to tailor your DR plan.

Additional Linux Commands for Cyber Resilience:

  • Check Network Connectivity:

“`ping -c 4 example.com“`

  • Monitor System Logs:

“`tail -f /var/log/syslog“`

  • Check Disk Usage:

“`df -h“`

  • List Running Processes:

“`ps aux“`

  • Secure SSH Access:

“`sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config“`

(Set `PermitRootLogin no` and `PasswordAuthentication no`)

Useful URLs:

By integrating these practices and commands into your AWS DR plan, you can ensure a resilient and efficient recovery process, safeguarding your critical data and applications against potential disruptions.

References:

Hackers Feeds, Undercode AIFeatured Image

Scroll to Top