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Hereβs your updated roadmap with links and resources to deepen your knowledge in each area.
πΉ Networking & Protocols
β Key Concepts: TCP/IP, DNS, HTTP/S, OSI Model, Subnetting, DHCP, VPNs, NAT
β Tools: Wireshark, TCPDump, Nmap, Netcat
π Learn Networking
π Practical Networking
π Cisco Networking Academy
πΉ Operating Systems & System Security
β Linux Security: Kali, Parrot OS, Ubuntu Hardening
β Windows Security: Active Directory, Sysmon, Event Logs
β Virtualization: VMware, VirtualBox, Docker, Kubernetes Security
π Linux Basics for Hackers (Book)
π Windows Security Blog
π Docker Security Best Practices
πΉ Cybersecurity Fundamentals
β Cryptography: AES, RSA, Hashing, Digital Signatures
β
Firewalls & IDS/IPS: Snort, Suricata, Palo Alto, Cisco ASA
β
SIEM & Log Management: Splunk, ELK Stack, Graylog
π Crypto101 Book
π Splunk Free Training
π Security Onion (SIEM/IDS Tool)
πΉ Ethical Hacking & Penetration Testing
β Web Security: OWASP Top 10, SQL Injection, XSS, CSRF
β Exploitation Frameworks: Metasploit, Cobalt Strike, Empire
β Wireless Security: Aircrack-ng, Reaver, BlueBorne
π TryHackMe – Ethical Hacking
π Hack The Box – Pentesting Labs
π OWASP Web Security Testing Guide
πΉ Digital Forensics & Malware Analysis
β Memory & Disk Forensics: Volatility, Autopsy, FTK, EnCase
β Malware Analysis: Cuckoo Sandbox, IDA Pro, Ghidra
β Reverse Engineering: Radare2, OllyDbg, Binary Ninja
π DFIR Training
π Practical Malware Analysis (Book)
π Ghidra Reverse Engineering
πΉ Social Engineering & Human Security
β Phishing & Awareness: Gophish, SET, Email Spoofing
β Psychological Manipulation: Pretexting, Impersonation, Baiting
π The Social Engineer Blog
π MITREβs Social Engineering Attack Framework
You Should Know:
Essential Linux Commands for Cybersecurity
- Network Scanning:
nmap -sV -A target.com tcpdump -i eth0 -w capture.pcap
- Log Analysis:
grep "Failed password" /var/log/auth.log journalctl -u sshd --no-pager
- File Integrity Checking:
sha256sum important_file chmod 600 sensitive_file
Windows Security Commands
- Active Directory Enumeration:
Get-ADUser -Filter<br /> net user /domain
- Event Log Analysis:
Get-WinEvent -LogName Security | Where-Object {$_.ID -eq 4625}
Penetration Testing Tools & Usage
- Metasploit Framework:
msfconsole use exploit/multi/handler set payload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp exploit
- Wireless Attacks:
airodump-ng wlan0mon aireplay-ng --deauth 10 -a BSSID wlan0mon
Malware Analysis & Forensics
- Volatility (Memory Forensics):
volatility -f memory.dump pslist volatility -f memory.dump netscan
- Ghidra (Reverse Engineering):
ghidraRun
What Undercode Say:
Cybersecurity is a vast field requiring continuous learning. Mastering networking, system security, and ethical hacking tools is crucial. Use Linux commands like nmap
, tcpdump
, and `volatility` for real-world security tasks. Windows administrators should leverage PowerShell for security audits. Always stay updated with OWASP and MITRE frameworks.
Expected Output:
A structured cybersecurity learning roadmap with verified commands, tools, and resources for hands-on practice.
References:
Reported By: Mohamed Abdelgadr – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass β