Vertical Slice Architecture: A Practical Approach to NET Development

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Vertical Slice Architecture (VSA) is an emerging pattern in software development that organizes code around features rather than technical layers. Unlike traditional layered architectures, VSA groups all components related to a single feature (e.g., business logic, validation, and data access) into a cohesive “slice.” This approach improves maintainability, reduces unnecessary abstractions, and allows flexibility in choosing the right technical implementation per feature.

Read the full article here: Vertical Slice Architecture Explained

You Should Know: Key Commands and Practices for Implementing VSA

  1. Setting Up a .NET Project with Vertical Slices
    To implement VSA in a .NET application, start by structuring your project around features rather than layers.
dotnet new webapi -n VerticalSliceDemo 
cd VerticalSliceDemo 
mkdir Features 

2. Creating a Feature Slice

Each feature should encapsulate its own request/response models, handlers, and dependencies.

// Features/Products/GetProductById.cs 
public record GetProductByIdQuery(int Id) : IRequest<ProductResponse>;

public class GetProductByIdHandler : IRequestHandler<GetProductByIdQuery, ProductResponse> 
{ 
public Task<ProductResponse> Handle(GetProductByIdQuery request, CancellationToken cancellationToken) 
{ 
// Business logic here 
} 
} 

3. Using MediatR for Decoupled Communication

MediatR helps manage intra-slice communication cleanly.

dotnet add package MediatR 

Register MediatR in `Program.cs`:

builder.Services.AddMediatR(cfg => cfg.RegisterServicesFromAssembly(typeof(Program).Assembly)); 

4. Applying Clean Architecture Principles Within Slices

For complex features, apply Clean Architecture by separating domain logic from infrastructure.

 Create Domain and Infrastructure projects 
dotnet new classlib -n Domain 
dotnet new classlib -n Infrastructure 

5. Testing Vertical Slices

Write integration tests per feature:

[bash] 
public async Task GetProductById_ReturnsProduct() 
{ 
var client = _factory.CreateClient(); 
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/products/1"); 
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode(); 
} 

6. Linux/Windows Commands for Development

  • Linux (WSL/Ubuntu):
    sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y dotnet-sdk-6.0 
    
  • Windows (PowerShell):
    choco install dotnetcore-sdk 
    

What Undercode Say

Vertical Slice Architecture bridges the gap between monolithic and microservices designs by promoting feature-centric development. It allows teams to:
– Reduce boilerplate by avoiding unnecessary abstractions.
– Improve debugging with isolated feature modules.
– Scale selectively by applying different patterns (Clean Architecture, Transaction Script) per slice.

For DevOps integration, use:

 Dockerize a .NET VSA app 
docker build -t vsa-app . 
docker run -p 8080:80 vsa-app 

Expected Output:

A maintainable, scalable .NET API where each feature is independently developed, tested, and deployed.

Relevant URLs:

References:

Reported By: Milan Jovanovic – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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