SANS ICS/OT Cybersecurity Certifications: GICSP, GRID, and GCIP

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SANS Institute offers three critical certifications for Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and Operational Technology (OT) cybersecurity professionals:

  1. GICSP (Global Industrial Cyber Security Professional) – An introductory course bridging IT and OT security.
  2. GRID (GIAC Response and Industrial Defense) – Advanced defensive strategies for ICS networks.
  3. GCIP (GIAC Critical Infrastructure Protection) – Focused on power generation and NERC CIP compliance.

You Should Know:

GICSP – Entry-Level ICS Security

  • Key Topics: IT/OT convergence, ICS protocols (Modbus, DNP3), risk assessment.
  • Book Reference: Practical Industrial Cybersecurity by Brooks & Craig, Jr. (for self-study).
  • Linux Command for ICS Protocol Analysis:
    tcpdump -i eth0 -nn -s0 -vv port 502  Capture Modbus traffic
    

GRID – Advanced ICS Defense

  • Key Topics: Incident response, network segmentation, threat hunting in OT environments.
  • Practical Defense Commands:
    Network segmentation check (Linux)
    iptables -L -n -v | grep DROP  Verify firewall rules
    
    Windows command for ICS service monitoring
    Get-Service | Where-Object {$_.DisplayName -like "SCADA"} | Select-Object Status, Name
    

GCIP – Power Sector Security

  • Key Topics: NERC CIP compliance, grid security, physical/logical access controls.
  • Useful Command for Compliance Audits:
    Check unauthorized users in Linux (NERC CIP audit)
    grep -E 'sudo|wheel' /etc/group  Verify admin groups
    

What Undercode Say:

SANS certifications remain the gold standard for ICS/OT security, despite high costs. For those unable to attend, hands-on labs and open-source tools like Wireshark (ICS protocol analysis) and GRR (incident response) can supplement learning.

Prediction:

As ICS attacks rise, demand for GRID-certified professionals will surge, with more organizations mandating NERC CIP compliance training.

Expected Output:

IT/Security Reporter URL:

Reported By: Mikeholcomb What – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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