% of Mobile Apps Found to Use Insecure Cryptographic Methods

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A recent report by Zimperium, Your Apps are Leaking: The Hidden Data Risks on Your Phone, reveals alarming vulnerabilities in mobile applications, including misconfigured cloud storage, hardcoded credentials, and outdated cryptographic practices. The study analyzed 17,333 business apps (6,037 Android and 11,626 iOS) and found widespread security flaws.

Boris Cipot, a senior security engineer at Black Duck, warns:

“Misconfiguration in cloud storage and exposed credentials is the same as leaving the front door open and saying the house is safe. This is an open invitation for attackers.”

You Should Know: Securing Mobile Apps

To mitigate these risks, implement the following best practices:

1. Secure Cryptographic Implementations

  • Use Updated Algorithms: Replace deprecated algorithms like MD5/SHA-1 with AES-256 or SHA-3.
    openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -salt -in plaintext.txt -out encrypted.enc -k "YourStrongPassword"
    
  • Avoid Hardcoded Keys: Store secrets in secure vaults (e.g., AWS KMS, Hashicorp Vault).

2. Cloud Storage Security

  • Enable Encryption: Use server-side encryption for AWS S3, Google Cloud Storage.
    aws s3api put-bucket-encryption --bucket your-bucket --server-side-encryption-configuration '{"Rules": [{"ApplyServerSideEncryptionByDefault": {"SSEAlgorithm": "AES256"}}]}'
    
  • Restrict Permissions: Apply the principle of least privilege via IAM policies.

3. Mobile App Hardening

  • Certificate Pinning: Prevent MITM attacks by pinning TLS certificates.
    <!-- Android Network Security Config -->
    <network-security-config> 
    <domain-config> 
    <domain includeSubdomains="true">example.com</domain> 
    <pin-set expiration="2025-01-01"> 
    <pin digest="SHA-256">YourBase64PublicKeyHash</pin> 
    </pin-set> 
    </domain-config> 
    </network-security-config> 
    
  • Obfuscate Code: Use ProGuard (Android) or LLVM Obfuscator (iOS).

4. Regular Security Audits

  • Static/Dynamic Analysis: Use MobSF (Mobile Security Framework):
    docker run --rm -it opensecurity/mobile-security-framework-mobsf:latest
    
  • Check for Vulnerable Libraries:
    dependency-check --project "MyApp" --scan ./app/src/main/java
    

What Undercode Say

The report underscores negligence in mobile app security. Developers must:
– Adopt modern encryption (e.g., Libsodium for crypto operations).
– Automate security testing in CI/CD pipelines.
– Enforce policies like OWASP MASVS.

Linux/Win Commands for Security Checks:

  • Check OpenSSL Version:
    openssl version
    
  • Scan for Exposed AWS Keys:
    grep -r "AKIA[0-9A-Z]{16}" /path/to/code
    
  • Windows Certificate Check:
    Get-ChildItem -Path Cert:\LocalMachine\My
    

Expected Output:

A hardened mobile app ecosystem with:

  • Zero hardcoded secrets.
  • Up-to-date cryptographic standards.
  • Regular penetration testing.

Source: Zimperium Report | OWASP MASVS

References:

Reported By: Michael Tchuindjang – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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