HExHTTP: A Powerful Tool for HTTP Header Analysis in Bug Bounty Hunting

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HExHTTP is a cutting-edge tool designed to analyze HTTP headers for security vulnerabilities. It helps bug bounty hunters and penetration testers identify critical issues such as:

  • Host misconfigurations
  • CPDoS (Cache Poisoned Denial of Service) vulnerabilities
  • Cache poisoning attacks
  • Header reflection flaws

Tool Link: HExHTTP

You Should Know: How to Use HExHTTP for Security Testing

1. Installation

HExHTTP can be installed via Python:

pip install hexhttp 

2. Basic Scanning

Run a scan against a target website:

hexhttp scan --target https://example.com 

3. Advanced Header Analysis

Check for Cache Poisoning and Header Injection:

hexhttp analyze --url https://example.com --check cache-poisoning 

4. Detecting Host Header Attacks

Test for Host Header Misconfigurations:

hexhttp test --url https://example.com --check host-header 

5. Exporting Results

Save findings in JSON format:

hexhttp scan --target https://example.com --output results.json 

Manual HTTP Header Testing with cURL

If you prefer manual testing, use cURL to inspect headers:

curl -I https://example.com 

Checking for Cache-Control Misconfigurations

curl -H "X-Forwarded-Host: attacker.com" -I https://example.com 

Testing for CRLF Injection

curl -H "User-Agent: \r\nX-Malicious-Header: Test" -I https://example.com 

Automating with Bash Scripts

Create a script to automate header checks:

!/bin/bash 
TARGET="$1" 
HEADERS=("Host" "X-Forwarded-Host" "User-Agent" "Referer")

for header in "${HEADERS[@]}"; do 
echo "[+] Testing $header..." 
curl -H "$header: malicious.payload" -I "$TARGET" 
done 

What Undercode Say

HTTP header manipulation remains a critical attack vector in web security. Tools like HExHTTP simplify vulnerability detection, but manual testing with cURL, Burp Suite, or Python scripts enhances precision. Key takeaways:

  • Always test for `Host` header injections.
  • Cache poisoning can lead to widespread attacks.
  • Automate repetitive checks with scripts.
  • Combine automated tools with manual verification.

Expected Output:

A detailed report of HTTP header vulnerabilities, including:

  • Misconfigured headers
  • Cache poisoning risks
  • CRLF injection points
  • Security header weaknesses

For further reading, check:

Prediction

As web applications evolve, HTTP header-based attacks will increase, making tools like HExHTTP essential for bug bounty hunters and security researchers. Expect more automation and AI-driven header analysis in the future.

References:

Reported By: Deepak Saini – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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