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The post discusses Rajvir Singh’s collaboration with OTee to create content around virtual PLCs, IIoT, and Industry 4.0. This partnership will include video tutorials, discussions, and hands-on guides related to Operational Technology (OT) and Industrial IoT.
You Should Know:
1. Virtual PLCs & Cybersecurity Concerns
Virtual PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) are software-based controllers that emulate physical PLCs. Since they often run on Linux or Windows, they introduce cybersecurity risks.
Key Commands for Securing Linux-Based Virtual PLCs:
Check running processes related to PLC emulation ps aux | grep -i "plc|otee" Monitor network connections sudo netstat -tulnp | grep -i "plc" Secure SSH access (critical for OT environments) sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config Set: PermitRootLogin no, PasswordAuthentication no
2. Simulating PLCs with Docker (For Testing)
If you’re experimenting with virtual PLCs, Docker can help isolate environments:
Pull a PLC simulator image (example) docker pull otee/virtual-plc Run in detached mode docker run -d --name virtual_plc -p 502:502 otee/virtual-plc Check logs docker logs virtual_plc
3. Modbus TCP Security (Common in OT)
Virtual PLCs often use Modbus TCP, which is unsecured by default. Use these commands to test and secure it:
Scan for open Modbus ports (502) nmap -p 502 --script modbus-discover <target_IP> Secure with a firewall rule (UFW) sudo ufw allow from <trusted_IP> to any port 502 proto tcp
4. Windows-Based PLC Security
If running on Windows, enforce security policies:
Disable unnecessary services Stop-Service -Name "ModbusTCP" -Force Set-Service -Name "ModbusTCP" -StartupType Disabled Enable logging for PLC-related events wevtutil sl "Microsoft-Windows-PLC/Debug" /enabled:true
What Undercode Say:
Virtual PLCs are revolutionizing industrial automation but require strict security measures. Always:
– Isolate OT networks from IT networks.
– Use VPNs for remote access.
– Monitor logs for unauthorized Modbus/PLC traffic.
– Update firmware regularly to patch vulnerabilities.
For hands-on practice, explore OTee’s virtual PLC tools and test them in a sandboxed environment before deployment.
Expected Output:
A secure, functional virtual PLC setup with proper network segmentation, logging, and access controls.
Relevant URLs:
- OTee Official Site (if available)
- Modbus Security Best Practices
References:
Reported By: Singhrajvir Virtualplcs – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅