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Source: lesechos.fr
You Should Know:
Essential Cybersecurity Practices to Prevent Costly Attacks
1. Patch Management
- Keep systems updated to prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities.
Linux (Debian/Ubuntu) sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y Linux (RHEL/CentOS) sudo yum update -y Windows (PowerShell) Install-Module PSWindowsUpdate -Force Install-WindowsUpdate -AcceptAll -AutoReboot
2. Firewall Configuration
Restrict unnecessary inbound/outbound traffic.
Linux (UFW) sudo ufw enable sudo ufw default deny incoming sudo ufw allow 22/tcp Allow SSH Windows netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state on
3. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) Enforcement
- Use tools like Google Authenticator or hardware tokens.
Linux (SSH MFA with Google Authenticator) sudo apt install libpam-google-authenticator google-authenticator Follow setup
4. Backup Automation
Schedule encrypted backups to secure locations.
Linux (rsync + cron) rsync -avz --delete /critical/data/ user@backup-server:/backup/ crontab -e 0 2 rsync -avz --delete /critical/data/ user@backup-server:/backup/ Windows (Robocopy) robocopy C:\Data \BackupServer\Backup /MIR /Z /R:1 /W:1
5. Network Monitoring (IDS/IPS)
- Deploy Snort or Suricata for real-time threat detection.
Linux (Snort) sudo apt install snort sudo snort -A console -q -c /etc/snort/snort.conf -i eth0
6. Phishing Simulation
- Test employees with tools like GoPhish.
Linux (GoPhish Setup) wget https://github.com/gophish/gophish/releases/download/v0.12.1/gophish-v0.12.1-linux-64bit.zip unzip gophish-.zip chmod +x gophish ./gophish
7. Endpoint Protection
Use ClamAV (Linux) or Windows Defender (Windows).
Linux (ClamAV) sudo apt install clamav clamav-daemon sudo freshclam clamscan -r /home Windows (Defender Scan) Start-MpScan -ScanType FullScan
8. Log Analysis
- Centralize logs with ELK Stack or SIEM tools.
Linux (ELK Stack) docker pull docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:8.10.0 docker pull docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:8.10.0
What Undercode Say
Investing in cybersecurity is far cheaper than recovering from a breach. A single ransomware attack can cost millions, while preventive measures like firewalls ($0 open-source), MFA (free with Google Authenticator), and employee training (low-cost simulations) reduce risk exponentially.
Expected Output:
- A hardened system with automated backups, MFA, and real-time monitoring.
- Reduced attack surface via patching and firewall rules.
- Awareness through phishing tests and log analysis.
For deeper insights, refer to the original article: lesechos.fr.
References:
Reported By: Agathemalkani Cybers%C3%A9curit%C3%A9 – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅