Choosing the Right Pentest Firm: Beyond Certifications

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When selecting a penetration testing firm, certifications like OSCP, PNPT, or CPTS should not be the sole criteria. While they validate foundational knowledge, real-world experience, communication skills, and actionable reporting matter more. A great pentester combines technical expertise with business risk understanding and delivers clear, remediation-focused reports.

You Should Know:

1. Real-World Pentesting Commands & Tools

  • Network Scanning:
    nmap -sV -A -T4 target.com 
    

    Use `-O` for OS detection and `–script vuln` for vulnerability scanning.

  • Web App Testing:

    sqlmap -u "https://example.com/login" --forms --crawl=2 
    

Automate SQLi detection with `–batch` for non-interactive mode.

  • Privilege Escalation (Linux):

    sudo -l  Check sudo permissions 
    find / -perm -4000 2>/dev/null  Find SUID binaries 
    

  • Windows Enumeration:

    whoami /priv  Check user privileges 
    systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"  OS details 
    

2. Reporting & Remediation

  • OWASP Cheat Sheets: Always reference OWASP for secure coding practices.
  • Custom Fixes: Tailor recommendations to the client’s tech stack (e.g., `nginx` vs. Apache hardening).

3. Collaboration with IT Teams

  • Use JIRA or DefectDojo to track findings.
  • Provide PoC scripts to replicate vulnerabilities:
    Example HTTP Header Injection PoC 
    import requests 
    response = requests.get("http://example.com", headers={"X-Forwarded-For": "malicious.payload"}) 
    

What Undercode Say:

Certifications are a starting point, but expertise shines in tailored attacks, clear reports, and collaboration. A pentester’s value lies in translating technical flaws into business risks—like explaining how a misconfigured S3 bucket could lead to regulatory fines. Always verify a firm’s past deliverables and client feedback.

Expected Output:

A detailed pentest report with:

  • Executive summary (risk scoring).
  • Technical findings (CVSS scores, PoCs).
  • Remediation steps (code snippets, config changes).
  • Appendices (logs, tool outputs).

For further reading, explore PentesterLab or Hack The Box for hands-on practice.

References:

Reported By: Spenceralessi Just – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass āœ…

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