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When selecting a penetration testing firm, certifications like OSCP, PNPT, or CPTS should not be the sole criteria. While they validate foundational knowledge, real-world experience, communication skills, and actionable reporting matter more. A great pentester combines technical expertise with business risk understanding and delivers clear, remediation-focused reports.
You Should Know:
1. Real-World Pentesting Commands & Tools
- Network Scanning:
nmap -sV -A -T4 target.com
Use `-O` for OS detection and `–script vuln` for vulnerability scanning.
Web App Testing:
sqlmap -u "https://example.com/login" --forms --crawl=2
Automate SQLi detection with `–batch` for non-interactive mode.
Privilege Escalation (Linux):
sudo -l Check sudo permissions find / -perm -4000 2>/dev/null Find SUID binaries
Windows Enumeration:
whoami /priv Check user privileges systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version" OS details
2. Reporting & Remediation
- OWASP Cheat Sheets: Always reference OWASP for secure coding practices.
- Custom Fixes: Tailor recommendations to the clientās tech stack (e.g., `nginx` vs. Apache hardening).
3. Collaboration with IT Teams
- Use JIRA or DefectDojo to track findings.
- Provide PoC scripts to replicate vulnerabilities:
Example HTTP Header Injection PoC import requests response = requests.get("http://example.com", headers={"X-Forwarded-For": "malicious.payload"})
What Undercode Say:
Certifications are a starting point, but expertise shines in tailored attacks, clear reports, and collaboration. A pentesterās value lies in translating technical flaws into business risksālike explaining how a misconfigured S3 bucket could lead to regulatory fines. Always verify a firmās past deliverables and client feedback.
Expected Output:
A detailed pentest report with:
- Executive summary (risk scoring).
- Technical findings (CVSS scores, PoCs).
- Remediation steps (code snippets, config changes).
- Appendices (logs, tool outputs).
For further reading, explore PentesterLab or Hack The Box for hands-on practice.
References:
Reported By: Spenceralessi Just – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ā