C Pattern Matching: A Powerful Feature for Cleaner Code

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C has introduced many new features in recent versions, and one that stands out is pattern matching. Pattern matching allows you to check if an object meets specific conditions, such as:
– Null checks (is null or is not null)
– Type checks (is TypeName)
– Property value matching (Property is value)
– Nested property conditions

This feature is particularly useful with switch expressions, making code more concise. However, readability can suffer with complex conditions.

🔗 Learn more about functional programming in C: https://lnkd.in/eN2T3nkr

You Should Know: Practical Examples & Commands

1. Basic Pattern Matching in C

// Null check 
if (obj is null) 
{ 
Console.WriteLine("Object is null"); 
}

// Type check 
if (obj is string text) 
{ 
Console.WriteLine($"Text length: {text.Length}"); 
} 

2. Switch Expressions with Pattern Matching

var result = obj switch 
{ 
int i when i > 0 => "Positive number", 
string s when s.Length > 5 => "Long string", 
null => "Null object", 
_ => "Unknown type" 
}; 

3. Property Pattern Matching

if (user is { Name: "Admin", IsActive: true }) 
{ 
Console.WriteLine("Active admin user"); 
} 

4. Combining Conditions

if (user is { Subscription: not null } or { Name.Length: > 0 }) 
{ 
Console.WriteLine("User has subscription or non-empty name"); 
} 

Linux/Windows Commands for Developers

Since C runs on multiple platforms, here are some useful commands:

Linux (for .NET Core Development)

 Check installed .NET SDK versions 
dotnet --list-sdks

Create a new C project 
dotnet new console -n PatternMatchingDemo

Run the project 
dotnet run 

Windows (PowerShell for C Devs)

 List all C processes 
Get-Process -Name "csharp"

Check .NET runtime version 
dotnet --version 

What Undercode Say

Pattern matching in C is a game-changer for writing cleaner, more expressive code. However, overusing complex patterns can reduce readability. Here are additional Linux & Windows commands for developers working with C:

Linux (Advanced Debugging)

 Monitor .NET app performance 
dotnet counters monitor --process-id <PID>

Generate a memory dump 
dotnet dump collect -p <PID> 

Windows (System Checks)

 Check system architecture (for .NET compatibility) 
 List all installed software (useful for debugging) 
Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product | Select-Object Name, Version 

Expected Output:

When using pattern matching, ensure your code remains maintainable. Balance conciseness with clarity, and leverage debugging tools (dotnet dump, Get-Process) for robust development.

🔗 Further Reading: C Pattern Matching Docs

References:

Reported By: Milan Jovanovic – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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