Automating AWS Lambda Deployments with GitHub Actions

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The article Automating AWS Lambda Deployments with GitHub Actions by Iván Gómez Arnedo explains how to set up a CI/CD pipeline for AWS Lambda using GitHub Actions. This approach automates deployments whenever source code changes, reducing manual intervention and ensuring consistency.

You Should Know:

1. Setting Up GitHub Actions for AWS Lambda

To automate AWS Lambda deployments, follow these steps:

1. Create a GitHub Actions Workflow File (`deploy.yml`):

name: Deploy AWS Lambda 
on: 
push: 
branches: [ main ] 
jobs: 
deploy: 
runs-on: ubuntu-latest 
steps: 
- uses: actions/checkout@v4 
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4 
- run: npm install 
- run: zip -r function.zip . 
- uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4 
with: 
aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }} 
aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }} 
aws-region: us-east-1 
- run: aws lambda update-function-code --function-name MyLambda --zip-file fileb://function.zip 
  1. Store AWS Credentials in GitHub Secrets (AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY).

  2. Using OpenID Connect (OIDC) for Secure AWS Access
    Instead of hardcoding credentials, use OIDC for temporary tokens:

    </p></li>
    </ol>
    
    <p>- uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4 
    with: 
    role-to-assume: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/GitHubActionsRole 
    aws-region: us-east-1 
    

    3. AWS SAM Integration for Advanced Deployments

    AWS Serverless Application Model (SAM) provides better control:

     Install AWS SAM CLI 
    pip install aws-sam-cli
    
    Build and Deploy 
    sam build 
    sam deploy --guided 
    

    4. Multi-Stage Deployments (Dev/QA/Prod)

    Use GitHub Environments and workflow conditions:

    jobs: 
    deploy: 
    environment: production 
    if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' 
    

    5. Testing Before Deployment

    Add unit tests in the workflow:

    - run: npm test 
    

    What Undercode Say

    Automating AWS Lambda deployments with GitHub Actions improves efficiency and reduces errors. Key takeaways:
    – Use OIDC instead of static credentials.
    – Leverage AWS SAM for complex serverless apps.
    – Implement multi-stage deployments for safer releases.
    – Always test before deploying to avoid runtime issues.

    For further reading:

    Expected Output:

    A fully automated AWS Lambda deployment pipeline using GitHub Actions, secured via OIDC, with multi-stage testing and AWS SAM integration.

    References:

    Reported By: Darryl Ruggles – Hackers Feeds
    Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
    Basic Verification: Pass ✅

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